Estimated read time: 4-5 minutes
- Trump pardoned over 1,500 people, including Capitol rioters, sparking widespread criticism.
- Police unions and lawmakers, including Republicans, condemned the pardons, citing safety concerns.
- The decision ended the largest Justice Department investigation, dismissing over 300 pending cases.
WASHINGTON — Hundreds of Donald Trump supporters who had been serving prison sentences for participating in the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol were freed on Tuesday, after the new president pardoned more than 1,500 people, including some who assaulted police officers.
The Federal Bureau of Prisons said 211 people had been released from federal facilities following Trump's order.
Trump's sweeping pardon — which went further than his allies had signaled they expected — drew condemnation from police who battled the mob, their families and lawmakers, including some of the president's fellow Republicans.
A majority of Americans disapproved of Trump's decision, a Reuters/Ipsos poll completed on Tuesday found.
The decision was also criticized by the Fraternal Order of Police, the largest police union in the U.S. that had endorsed Trump in the 2024 election. The Fraternal Order of Police and the International Association of Chiefs of Police said in a joint statement they were "deeply discouraged" by the pardons.
Among those released was Stewart Rhodes, the former leader of the Oath Keepers group, who had been serving an 18-year sentence after being found guilty of plotting to use force to prevent Congress from certifying Trump's 2020 defeat to Joe Biden.
"It's redemption, but also vindication," Rhodes told reporters outside the Washington, D.C., jail, where a crowd of Trump supporters waited for more prisoners to be released.
Rhodes, who did not enter the Capitol on Jan. 6, said he did not have any regrets and still believed Trump's false claims that he lost that election due to fraud. Rhodes had been released earlier in the day from a separate facility in Cumberland, Maryland, after Trump commuted his sentence.
Trump ordered clemency for everyone charged in the assault, when a mob of his supporters stormed the Capitol in an unsuccessful effort to overturn his election defeat. Some 140 police officers were injured in the rampage, which sent lawmakers running for their lives.
Trump's order extended from the people who committed only misdemeanors such as trespassing all the way to those who served as ringleaders for the assault.
Nearly 60% of respondents in the two-day Reuters/Ipsos poll, which was conducted starting immediately after Trump took office on Monday, said he should not pardon all of the Capitol defendants.
One of Trump's fellow Republicans, Sen. Thom Tillis, said sparing rioters who assaulted police sent a wrong message.
"I saw an image today in my news clippings of the people who were crushing that police officer. None of them should get a pardon," Tillis told Reuters in a hallway interview. "You make this place less safe if you send the signal that police officers could potentially be assaulted, and there is no consequence."
Others welcomed Trump's decision. Republican Rep. Lauren Boebert said she would offer tours of the Capitol to defendants after they are released.
Among those released earlier in the day was Enrique Tarrio, the former leader of the Proud Boys group.
Tarrio was not present at the Capitol on Jan. 6, but was sentenced to 22 years, longer than for any other defendant, after he was convicted of seditious conspiracy for his role in planning the attack.
Trump's pardons went further than many of his allies had signaled. Both Vice President JD Vance and Trump's attorney general choice Pam Bondi had previously said they believed people who committed violence would not be pardoned.
White House spokesperson Karoline Leavitt defended the pardons, claiming that many of the convictions were politically motivated.
"President Trump campaigned on this promise," she said on Fox News. "It should come as no surprise that he delivered on it on Day 1."
More than 1,000 defendants pleaded guilty rather than go to trial, including 327 who pleaded guilty to felonies, according to Justice Department statistics.
One protester, Ashli Babbitt, was shot dead by police during the Jan. 6 riot as she tried to force her way into the House of Representatives chamber. Four officers who responded that day later died by suicide.
Trump's were not the only pardons on Monday: Outgoing President Joe Biden in his final hours in office preemptively pardoned five members of his own family, a move that followed his pardon last year of son Hunter Biden, who had been charged with tax fraud and an illegal firearms purchase.
Republican Sen. Susan Collins said both presidents had acted wrongly, calling it a "terrible day for our Justice Department." Tillis also criticized Biden's pardons.
Trump's action shutters the largest investigation in Justice Department history, including more than 300 cases that had still been pending. Prosecutors filed dozens of motions to dismiss cases on Tuesday morning, federal court records showed.
