Pakistan, Afghanistan hold talks in China to end months of conflict

Debris lie at the site of a drug rehabilitation center destroyed in what the Taliban said was a Pakistani air strike in Kabul, Afghanistan, March 18.

Debris lie at the site of a drug rehabilitation center destroyed in what the Taliban said was a Pakistani air strike in Kabul, Afghanistan, March 18. (Yunus Yawar, Reuters)


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ISLAMABAD — Pakistan and Afghanistan are holding talks in ​China to try to end the worst conflict between the South Asian neighbours since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, ‌both sides said on Thursday.

Senior officials from both countries are meeting in the northwestern Chinese ⁠city of Urumqi and trying to ​find ways to end cross-border ⁠attacks, Pakistan's foreign ministry spokesperson Tahir Andrabi said.

The fighting has killed scores ‌of people on ‌both sides, mainly on the Afghan side, since it started in ⁠October.

Islamabad accuses the Afghan Taliban of ⁠harboring Islamist militants who launch attacks inside Pakistan. Kabul denies the accusation, saying the militancy is Pakistan's domestic problem.

Pakistan's Andrabi said Afghanistan would have to show "visible and verifiable actions against terrorist groups using Afghan soil against Pakistan".

The talks was being carried out at China's request, ‌said Abdul Qahar Balkh, a spokesperson for Afghanistan's ​foreign ministry.

They were aimed at strengthening good-neighborly relations, trade ties and the effective management of security issues, he added.

China, which also borders both countries, has been trying to mediate a negotiated settlement to the conflict between the allies-turned-foes.

Kabul said more than 400 people were killed in a Pakistani air strike on a drug rehabilitation centre in ​Kabul last month before the neighbors suspended the fighting. A Reuters reporter counted ‌more than 100 ‌bodies at ⁠one hospital after the air strike.

Pakistan has rejected the Taliban's statements about the strike, saying it "precisely targeted military installations and terrorist support infrastructure."

The talks will focus on a potential ceasefire and on the reopening of border ‌crossings to allow trade and ​travel, Reuters reported on Wednesday, citing ‌sources.

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