Estimated read time: 3-4 minutes
- At least 250 people are missing after a boat capsized in the Andaman Sea.
- The vessel, carrying Rohingya and Bangladeshis, sank due to overcrowding and rough seas.
- UN agencies urge international support, highlighting the risks of dangerous sea journeys.
DHAKA, Bangladesh — At least 250 people, including Rohingya refugees and Bangladeshi nationals, were either feared dead or missing after a boat capsized in the Andaman Sea recently on the way to Malaysia, according to the U.N. refugee and migration agencies.
While details remained sketchy, Bangladesh Coast Guard spokesperson Lt. Cmdr. Sabbir Alam Suzan told the Associated Press on Wednesday that nine people, including three Rohingya and six Bangladeshis, were rescued on April 9. Suzan said that the Bangladesh flag carrier M.T. Meghna Pride rescued the nine people when the crew found them floating at sea after the capsizing.
The status of any search on Wednesday or when the boat sank weren't immediately clear.
UNHCR, the U.N. refugee agency, and the International Organization for Migration, or IOM, said in a joint statement on Tuesday that the trawler departed from Teknaf in the southern Bangladeshi district of Cox's Bazar carrying a large number of passengers to Malaysia.
The IOM said Wednesday in a new statement that the boat reportedly sank on April 9.
Overcrowding, strong winds and rough seas caused the vessel to lose control and sink, the agencies said.
A Rohingya woman who survived the capsizing and was rescued narrated her ordeal on Wednesday. The survivor said that she set out for Malaysia on April 4, and about 20 women were on board when the boat sank.
"I drifted in the sea for two days and one night," said Rahela Begum, who was brought to a refugee camp. "There were many people on the trawler, but after it sank, I have no idea what happened to them or where they went."
"After drifting in the sea for two days and one night, the piece of wood I was holding onto also flipped over, and I lost it. At that point, I lost consciousness. When I regained consciousness, I saw that Allah had sent a ship. The ship rescued me," she said.
Shari Nijman, a UNHCR communication officer in Cox's Bazar, said Wednesday that the agency had no other updates.
Another coast guard media official told the AP by phone Wednesday that the rescued people, eight men and one woman, were all safe, after being handed over to the coast guard, which brought them to the police in Teknaf.
The official said that the rescue wasn't part of any official search operation because the area is outside Bangladeshi territory and that the crew of the M.T. Meghna Pride saved the people while it was on its way to Indonesia from Bangladesh's Chittagong.
The official spoke by phone on condition of anonymity in line with official policy.
UNHCR and IOM said that the disappearance reflected the protracted displacement of Rohingya people and the absence of durable solutions.
They said that ongoing violence in Myanmar's Rakhine state has made the Rohingya's safe return to Myanmar uncertain, while limited humanitarian assistance, as well as restricted access to education and employment in refugee camps, continue to push vulnerable Rohingya refugees to choose risky sea journeys, often based on false promises of higher wages and better opportunities abroad.
"This incident is a stark reminder of the grave risks people continue to face when undertaking dangerous sea journeys in search of safety and better opportunities," IOM spokesperson Mohammedali Abunajela said in a statement on Wednesday. "No one should have to choose between remaining in situations of profound hardship or embarking on a journey that may cost them their lives."
UNHCR and IOM urged the international community to strengthen funding and solidarity to ensure lifesaving assistance for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh, which has sheltered more than 1 million Rohingya from Myanmar.
In 2025, more than 6,500 Rohingya refugees embarked on dangerous maritime journeys from Bangladesh and Myanmar, almost 900 of whom lost their lives, the IOM said. On the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal specifically, deaths and disappearances increased by more than 40% compared with 2024 figures, the U.N. organization said.
